Catalogue · ID 620

По решению Правительства Союза ССР

Author: Бугай Н. Ф., Гонов А. М.
Year of publication: 2003
Published in: Нальчик: Эль-Фа, 2003. 928 с.
Describes Russian colonization of peoples: Nokhchi (Chechens)
Publication rights: free: document (a collection of 1940s documents under the compilers’ copyright (Nalchik, 2003): only the texts of the acts are published, not the volume)

Files not published

Why: the material has no file that can be published (the edition as a whole is not ours)

Where we got it

Original source: https://archive.org/details/po_resheniyu_pravitelstva_soyuza_ssr

Where the knowledge base cites it

This material is cited in 7 places.

Campaigns

• "Exiled Forever": Life in Special Settlement and Return to an Occupied Homeland (1949-1965)

  and the resettlement department of the colonial administration (the "Orgkomitet for the ChIASSR") counted in a report of 20 January 1958: under the plan 23,503 families were to resettle - 52,037 families, 201,746 people, had arrived

Procedures

• "Exiled Forever": Life in Special Settlement and Return to an Occupied Homeland (1949-1965) — technique Pitting Neighboring Peoples Against Each Other

  The Special Settlements Department of the police ministry, in a memorandum drawn up in July 1950, dated the Leninogorsk pogrom to 17 June and counted the dead its own way: "In the brawl 34 special-settler Chechens were killed" - and placed the attack in Ust-Kamenogorsk on 27 June

• "Exiled Forever": Life in Special Settlement and Return to an Occupied Homeland (1949-1965) — technique Legal Segregation of the Population

  …not be released into freedom: Chechens, Ingush and the other deported peoples "having served punishment for various crimes in corrective-labor camps, colonies and prisons" were, "upon expiry of the term of punishment, to be sent by convoy to special settlement, under the surveillance of the organs of the Ministry of State Security of the USSR, at the place of residence of their families"

  The same ministry counted, as of 10 November 1955, among the Chechens deported "for treason" 2,280 war veterans, 4,455 holders of orders and medals and 2,553 families of men killed at the front; among the Ingush - another 1,085, 1,869 and 871

• "Exiled Forever": Life in Special Settlement and Return to an Occupied Homeland (1949-1965) — technique Sham Trials

  The ministry itself reported: "The banishment measures were determined by general meetings of collective farms and village peasants, conducted by the organs of the MVD"

• "Exiled Forever": Life in Special Settlement and Return to an Occupied Homeland (1949-1965) — technique Destruction of Local Knowledge Systems

  The MGB (predecessor of today's FSB) counted, as of 1 January 1952, "children of the nationalities deported from the North Caucasus - 33,702" not covered by compulsory schooling and explained this by "the absence of winter clothing and footwear, owing to the hard material position of the parents, the absence of schools in a number of places of settlement or the remoteness of schools from places of residence"

• "Exiled Forever": Life in Special Settlement and Return to an Occupied Homeland (1949-1965) — technique Administrative-Territorial Division

  The minister of internal affairs of the USSR Dudorov in June 1956 proposed not returning the people at all: "The former territory is settled" - and raised the question "of creating for the Chechens and Ingush an oblast autonomy on the territory of the Kazakh and Kirghiz SSR"

  The decree of 9 January 1957 charged the Russian parliament (the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR) with establishing the borders

• "Exiled Forever": Life in Special Settlement and Return to an Occupied Homeland (1949-1965) — technique Migratory Replacement

  …the CPSU") was preparing the restoration of the republic and reported on the newcomers: into the districts that had gone to Grozny oblast "78 thousand persons were resettled from the RSFSR, Ukraine and Moldavia," onto the lands given to Dagestan "46 thousand highlanders resettled from the high-mountain districts of the republic," into the districts given to North Ossetia - "55 thousand persons"